GLOWMEDIA SCRIPTWRITING GUIDELINES
A great short film is often built around emotional honesty, relatable characters, and a clear point of view. This guide is here to help you think deeper about storytelling, character development, and how to turn an idea into a story that leaves an impact.
We’re looking for scripts that are roughly 10-12 pages in length that feel personal and relatable to the youth of today. The mission is for these stories to be written by the youth and made for the youth to spark further mental health conversation and awareness. Even more specifically for this competition, we’re interested in the relationship between the growing use of technology and youth mental health.
STEP 1 - START WITH A SIMPLE IDEA
Instead of trying to tell an entire life story in roughly ten minutes, focus on a specific moment in time that changes your character. The most memorable short films work best when they focus on one main character, an emotional conflict, one central relationship, and one turning point. Oddly enough, the most personal stories tend to become the most universal. That being said, specificity is key and vulnerability is championed.
STEP 2 -THINK ABOUT CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT
Character development is the emotional core of the film and the most iconic characters are the ones that evolve within the narrative. It’s important to track how your character changes emotionally, mentally, and/or physically throughout the narrative from the beginning, middle, to end. That being said, remember that character development isn’t just explained through dialogue, it’s also a visual language shown through character choices, actions, and behavior. Instead of simply explaining emotions, take a swing at explaining those emotions visually. For example, instead of writing “Sam feels lonely” maybe it’s “Sam sits alone in a busy cafeteria, scrolling endlessly on her phone.”
STEP 3 - CREATE A THREE ACT STRUCTURE
Most films follow the rules of a three act structure.
Act One is where you introduce your main character, their world, and their main problem or conflict they’re bumping into. An example to ask yourself is “what is happening in your character’s life before a change is made?” Think of Act One as the story's foundation or setup to the world.
Act Two is where your character’s tension grows in their world. Something has disrupted their life and they’re now facing conflict, difficult choices, emotional struggles, or obstacles. Ask yourself “what is forcing your character to confront the change in their life?” Think of Act Two as the conflict.
Act Three is where your character has a resemblance to an “ah ha” moment or a turning point in their journey. Typically it’s an exploration of either your character having changed the world or the world having changed your character. In Act Three, your character can make an active decision, realize something important, change their behavior/resemble growth, and/or reconcile relationships. Think of Act Three as the space for exemplifying change for your character. Ask yourself “how has my character changed from the beginning to now?”
STEP 4 - CRAFT YOUR ARTISTIC VISION
These are critical things to keep in mind while fine-tuning and shaping your story.
THEME: Memorable films often explore layered emotional themes such as identity, loneliness, belonging, connection, or grief. When writing, ask yourself what your story is really about underneath the plot? What are you hoping audiences leave with?
TONE + WORLD: Be intentional about the world and tone you’re crafting. What emotional journey do you want your audience to go on while engaging with your story? What genre do you see your story living in? What films would you compare your story to?
ENGAGEMENT & PACING: It’s imperative to keep the audience emotionally invested and a key component in that is through intentional story pacing. It’s easiest to achieve this by keeping your story emotionally driven with a very clear storyline.
That being said, every scene in your script should:
- Move the story forward emotionally
- Increase tension
- Reveal something new
- and/or change character relationship dynamics
STEP 5 - CONNECTING YOUR STORY TO MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS
Emotionally honest stories are often the best ones. Keep in mind that your perspective and vulnerability around what it’s like to grow up in today’s world are valid and these feelings hold strong narrative weight. Your voice matters and these stories are here to create space for people to feel understood, seen, and less alone in the world.
Research & Authenticity Matter: If your story explores a specific mental health experience, take the time to research real perspectives around this. News articles, books, films, tv shows, etc can all be strong resources and launch pads. Again, your understanding doesn’t have to be perfect, we’ll be here to help fine-tune with you.
STEP 6 - HAVE FUN!
Ultimately, have fun with this competition! There’s no wrong or right answer, this is all about what feels imperative to you. Explore what you believe the youth of today are searching for in terms of sparking mental health conversations and what you’re observing among yourself and peers as technology continues to weave its way into your relationships.
If you have any questions, reach out to support@glowmedia.org
RESOURCES:
Free Screenwriting Software: All of these software have built-in script formatting and tutorials
to check out.
● Celtx
● WriterDuet
● Fade In (free version available)
Beginner-Friendly Screenwriting Channels on YouTube:
Lessons from the Screenplay: Great for beginners who want to understand why stories work before worrying about format. Breaks down how films are constructed emotionally and structurally, focusing on character decisions, subtext, and theme.
Playlist link:
https://www.youtube.com/@LessonsfromtheScreenplay/playlists?view=1&sort=dd&shelf_id=4
Tyler Mowery: Focuses heavily on screenwriting craft, especially character arcs, structure, and writing scripts effectively.
A Guide to Screenwriting playlist:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWeCOIXQgiV7YBK3_amASqZoPGKJFD4JO&si=Dmf-ZAzk HhCOInbC
The Fundamental of Screenwriting playlist:
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWeCOIXQgiV5fqxfHdQWhEM3nXk-99zu3&si=qLBQept9lDz 85AmI
TikTok Videos/Accounts:
Account: zamor (@zamorwrites) ⭐
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Intro to scriptwriting video:
https://www.tiktok.com/@zamorwrites/video/7536640702227254583?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc
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Link to account:
https://www.tiktok.com/@zamorwrites?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc
Account: Tom Vaughan (@storyandplot)
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Link to account:
https://www.tiktok.com/@storyandplot?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc
Account: ScreenCraft (@screen_craft)
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Link to account and go to “How To Write A Script” Series:
https://www.tiktok.com/@screen_craft?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc
FILM & SCENE INSPIRATION:
Below are films that reflect the emotionally honest, character-driven storytelling we value at Glowmedia. These are not templates to copy, but examples of vulnerability, perspective, and authentic youth storytelling.
Eighth Grade (2018) - A deeply realistic portrayal of social anxiety, self-image, and growing up in the age of social media.
Pool party scene: https://youtu.be/Tfxuhdb5ksc?si=SPycaj7K8dlFaVd2
Father and daughter scene: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-vxNB1hsAg
I get nervous scene: https://youtu.be/URAd0F9MFro?si=1Xn9OK6qpemVg9wQ
Confronting the bullies scene: https://youtu.be/7-S9tMlI824?si=RQQqGMVK58uHEYXm
Lady Bird (2017) - Explores identity, independence, family tension, and the emotional complexity of adolescence.
Mother and daughter scene: https://youtu.be/svliuX4krZE?si=PIvI6_LAsZRHztGB
Breaking down scene: https://youtu.be/cOsx9FS38pc?si=XXeMQ7ClxHHjVKRw
Monologue scene: https://youtu.be/BVzFS1M_-rM?si=KT189hRwpaFl9hnW
The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012) - Explores trauma, depression, friendship, and healing through connection.
“You’re a wallflower” scene: https://youtu.be/MmPU9OjE2X8?si=4v3rodZvMp0iUs-U
Bullying scene: https://youtu.be/Ix8ShPSjmtE?si=OJMbJS4CoGANyqBj
Charlie’s breakdown scene: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rTcIUk9Aio&rco=1
Inside Out (2015) - A very accessible metaphorical representation of depression, grief, and emotional regulation for younger audiences.
Seasonal sadness scene: https://youtu.be/JhAzwl6pWq0?si=Rf8G86MJqAUEzSU9
Plan for the future scene: https://youtu.be/qansfxOYFg8?si=2Qos_hDrkEBsEtNI
Empathic listening scene: https://youtu.be/t685WM5R6aM?si=cf2N51TJdyX7qwSp
Other recommended movies to check out:
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The Edge of Seventeen (2016) - A raw and relatable portrayal of teenage loneliness, emotional overwhelm, and identity struggles.
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Short Term 12 (2013) - A deeply human story about trauma, caregiving, and emotional resilience in a group home setting.
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The Fallout (2021) - Explores grief, trauma response, emotional numbness, and disconnection after a school tragedy.
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CODA (2021) - A story about identity, family pressure, communication barriers, and finding your own voice.
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Parachute (2023) - A modern exploration of self-image, relationships, and emotional dependency in young adulthood.
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Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret (2023) - A sincere coming-of-age story about puberty, identity, and figuring out where you belong.
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The Spectacular Now (2013) - A realistic portrayal of teenage relationships, emotional avoidance, and navigating uncertainty about the future.
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Booksmart (2019) - A comedic but emotionally honest look at friendship, pressure, and identity at the end of high school.
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Words on Bathroom Walls (2020) - A teen-centered story about schizophrenia, stigma, and learning to understand and manage mental illness.
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All the Bright Places (2020) - Focuses on depression, grief, and emotional connection between two teens navigating mental health struggles.
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Mid90s (2018) - A coming-of-age story about identity, belonging, peer influence, and emotional escape.
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Cha Cha Real Smooth (2022) - Explores post-grad uncertainty, emotional dependency, and searching for direction in early adulthood.
